Non-woven fabric and textile fabric are both materials used in various applications, but they are produced using different manufacturing processes and exhibit different characteristics. Here are the main differences between the two:
1.Manufacturing Process:
(1)Non-woven fabric: Non-woven fabric is made by bonding together fibers using mechanical, chemical, or thermal processes, rather than weaving or knitting them together as in traditional textile production. This can involve techniques such as needle punching, thermal bonding, or melt blowing.
(2)Textile fabric: Textile fabric is produced by interlacing yarns or threads together through weaving, knitting, or other methods. Weaving involves crossing two sets of yarns (warp and weft) perpendicular to each other, while knitting involves interlocking loops of yarn.
2.Structure:
(1)Non-woven fabric: Non-woven fabrics typically have a random arrangement of fibers that are bonded together. They may have a more uniform appearance compared to woven or knitted fabrics, but the fiber orientation can vary depending on the manufacturing method.
(2)Textile fabric: Textile fabrics have a defined structure created by the weaving or knitting process. This structure gives woven fabrics their characteristic crisscross pattern of yarns, while knitted fabrics have interlocking loops that form a stretchable structure.
3.Properties:
(1)Non-woven fabric: Non-woven fabrics can be engineered to have specific properties such as strength, absorbency, or filtration capabilities, depending on the type of fibers used and the manufacturing process. They may be lightweight, durable, and resistant to moisture or chemicals.
(2)Textile fabric: Textile fabrics can also have a wide range of properties depending on the fibers, yarns, and construction techniques used. Woven fabrics tend to be more stable and have better draping properties, while knitted fabrics are stretchable and conform to the body.
4.Applications:
(1)Non-woven fabric: Non-woven fabrics are used in a variety of applications, including medical and hygiene products (such as surgical masks and wipes), filtration media, geotextiles, automotive interiors, and packaging materials.
(2)Textile fabric: Textile fabrics are used in clothing, home textiles (such as bedding and upholstery), industrial fabrics, and fashion accessories. They are valued for their aesthetic appeal, comfort, and versatility in various apparel and interior design applications.
Overall, while both non-woven fabric and textile fabric serve important roles in different industries and applications, their distinct manufacturing processes and properties make them suitable for different uses and requirements.
